Wabanaki Confederacy
Wabana'ki Mawuhkacik
Location: Northeast North America; Modern-day Maine and Canadian Maritime Provinces
Description:
Member Nations: Miꞌkmaq, Maliseet (Wolastoqey), Passamaquoddy (Peskotomahkati) and Penobscot
Established: 1680
Forcibly disbanded in 1862
Reestablished: 1993
Wabanaki Territories map via the Maine State Museum
Headquarters: Presque Isle
Federal Recognition: 1991
Tribal Chief: Edward Peter-Paul
Population: Over 1,110 members in the Aroostook Band; 168,480 M'ikmaq people in Maine and Canada
Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians
Headquarters: Houlton
Federal Recognition: 1980
Tribal Chief: Clarissa Sabattis
Population: About 1,700 members of the Houlton Band; 6,220 total Maliseet people in Maine and Canada
Passamaquoddy Tribe at Motahkokmikuk
Headquarters: Indian Township
Federal Recognition: Year
Sakom (Chief): William J. Nicholas Sr.
Population: 1,364 at Indian Township (Motahkomikuk); 3,575 total in Maine, plus just over 200 in Canada
Passamaquoddy Tribe at Sipayik
Headquarters: Pleasant Point
Federal Recognition: Year
Chief: Maggie Dana
Population: 2,005 at Pleasant Point (Sipayik); 3,575 total in Maine, plus just over 200 in Canada
Headquarters: Indian Island
Federal Recognition: Year
Chief: Kirk E. Francis
Population: 2,278