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Dinosaurs: Triassic

Fast Facts

Time Period: 252 to 201 million years ago

Climate: Warm and dry with no evidence of ice at the poles

Animals:

  • Many new animals
  • First dinosaurs, marine reptiles, lizards, tortoises, and small mammals
  • Lots of crocodiles and insects

Plants: Conifers, cycads, and ferns

Extinction Event: Permian–Triassic extinction event: 252 million years ago, also called the "Great Dying" at the beginning of the Triassic Period, changes in ocean and atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide levels let to the extinction of between 90 and 96% of all live on earth.


Source: U.S. Geological Survey

Geography

Map from United States Geographic Survey via Wikimedia Commons


Triassic Period on Ancient Earth

Online Resources

Trek Through the Triassic

Image via the U.S. Geological Survey

Telling the Dinosaur Story: Part 1 Triassic

Why Triassic Animals Were Just the Weirdest

Triassic Animal Size Comparison

Books in the Library

Notable Dinosaurs

Coelophysis

seel-OH-fie-sis

"hollow form"

Illustration by Jeff Martz via Wikimedia Commons

Type: Theropod

Size: 30 pounds, three feet tall

Diet: Meat

Found In: South Africa, USA, Zimbabwe

Links: Natural History Museum, The Dinosaur Database


Eoraptor

EE-oh-RAP-tor

'early plunderer'

Illustration by Nobu Tamura via Wikimedia Commons

Type: Theropod

Size: About 22 pounds, about three feet long

Diet: Meat

Found In: Argentina

Links: Natural History Museum, The Dinosaur Database


Plateosaurus

plat-ee-oh-sore-us

'flat lizard'

Illustration by Leandra Walters, Phil Senter, James H. Robins via Wikimedia Commons

Type: Sauropod

Size: between 16 and 33 ft long and 1,300 and 8,800 pounds

Diet: Plants

Found In: France, Germany, Switzerland

Links: Natural History Museum, The Dinosaur Database


Procompsognathus

pro-comp-sog-nay-thus

'before Compsognathus'

Illustration by FunkMonk (Michael B. H.) via Wikimedia Commons

Type: Theropod

Size: About three feet long

Diet: Meat

Found In: Germany

Links: Natural History Museum, The Dinosaur Database


Source: The Natural History Museum